Difference between revisions of "Interfacing Gas Sensor (MQ2) With AVR"
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=Basics= | =Basics= | ||
The gas sensor MQ2 suitable for detecting of LPG, i-butane, propane, methane, alcohol, Hydrogen, smoke etc. Since It is highly sensitive and gives fast response, we can take measurements as soon as possible. This sensor can be used for gas leakage detection.<br/> | The gas sensor MQ2 suitable for detecting of LPG, i-butane, propane, methane, alcohol, Hydrogen, smoke etc. Since It is highly sensitive and gives fast response, we can take measurements as soon as possible. This sensor can be used for gas leakage detection.<br/> | ||
| + | [[File:Mq2-sensor-schematic.png|thumbnail|fig 1: MQ-2 sensor schematic]] | ||
At normal condition, sensor resistor will be high so voltage drop across the load will be low and it will be a constant.If sensor senses flammable gases, resistance of sensor will drop. That means more current will flow from load resistor.So the voltage across it increases. This output voltage increases with increase in concentration of gas in air. The sensitivity of the gas sensor can be adjusted using potentiometer.<br/> | At normal condition, sensor resistor will be high so voltage drop across the load will be low and it will be a constant.If sensor senses flammable gases, resistance of sensor will drop. That means more current will flow from load resistor.So the voltage across it increases. This output voltage increases with increase in concentration of gas in air. The sensitivity of the gas sensor can be adjusted using potentiometer.<br/> | ||
Refer MQ-2 datasheet for detailed information.<br/> | Refer MQ-2 datasheet for detailed information.<br/> | ||
This [https://www.exploreembedded.com/product/Smoke%20Sensor%20(MQ2)%20board Smoke Sensor (MQ2) Board ] has analog as well as digital output. For this tutorial we will use analog output. Analog output pin needs to be connect ADC channel 0 of atmega 32 breakout as shown in hook up. | This [https://www.exploreembedded.com/product/Smoke%20Sensor%20(MQ2)%20board Smoke Sensor (MQ2) Board ] has analog as well as digital output. For this tutorial we will use analog output. Analog output pin needs to be connect ADC channel 0 of atmega 32 breakout as shown in hook up. | ||
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Revision as of 17:12, 9 April 2016
After basic peripheral interfaces with AVR, it's time to interface some sensors with it. In this tutorial we will interface Gas sensor MQ2 with Atmega 32 breakout. We will require a Smoke Sensor (MQ2) Board .
Basics
The gas sensor MQ2 suitable for detecting of LPG, i-butane, propane, methane, alcohol, Hydrogen, smoke etc. Since It is highly sensitive and gives fast response, we can take measurements as soon as possible. This sensor can be used for gas leakage detection.
At normal condition, sensor resistor will be high so voltage drop across the load will be low and it will be a constant.If sensor senses flammable gases, resistance of sensor will drop. That means more current will flow from load resistor.So the voltage across it increases. This output voltage increases with increase in concentration of gas in air. The sensitivity of the gas sensor can be adjusted using potentiometer.
Refer MQ-2 datasheet for detailed information.
This Smoke Sensor (MQ2) Board has analog as well as digital output. For this tutorial we will use analog output. Analog output pin needs to be connect ADC channel 0 of atmega 32 breakout as shown in hook up.